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Crochet granny square patterns and tutorials: complete guide
Crochet Granny Squares: Patterns, Yarns and Tutorials for Every Project
If you're looking for a crochet granny square pattern to get started with, you're in the right place. Crochet squares — also known as granny squares — are the basic module for hundreds of projects: blankets, bags, tops, cushions, table runners. Few stitches, endless versatility. In this guide you'll find the three most-used patterns, a selection of Tessiland cottons for every need and tutorials from our creators to see the technique in action.
The 3 crochet granny square patterns
There isn't just one pattern: the granny square comes in variations with very different characteristics. Here are the three most popular ones.
Classic granny
The original design: rounds of clusters separated by chain spaces, creating the open gaps typical of the granny square. Perfect for beginners — only basic stitches required.
Best for: blankets, tops, cardigans
Solid granny
No open spaces, solid colour. Worked with clusters joined without intermediate chain spaces. More compact and structured, holds its shape well under weight.
Best for: bags, storage baskets, pot holders
Flower granny
A raised floral centre with petals, then background rounds that complete the square. Striking decorative effect, widely used in patchwork and home décor.
Best for: cushions, table runners, patchwork
How to start: 3 decisions to make first
Before casting on, it's worth settling three things. It'll save you from frogging halfway through.
- How many rounds? A classic 3-round square measures about 9–10 cm with a DK cotton. At 4 rounds it reaches 12–13 cm. Decide the final size upfront and keep it consistent throughout the project.
- One colour or more? Solid colour for a modern, clean look. Colour change every round for the classic multicolour granny effect. Drake in the natural range is perfect for earthy palettes; Iggy in saturated colours for sharp contrasts.
- How to join the squares? Visible slip stitch creates a decorative ridge. Join-as-you-go connects each square while you work, with no seaming at the end. Crab stitch seaming leaves a raised border that becomes a design feature.
Which cotton to choose for granny squares
Cotton is the most popular yarn for granny squares: it holds its shape, is machine washable and comes in a huge range of colours. Here are the five Tessiland cottons best suited to the technique, from lowest to highest price.
Tutorials: Tessiland creators working with granny squares
These two creators use the granny square technique in very different ways: from the individual square as a standalone decorative element, to building an entire garment module by module.
Tessiland Studio
Find the tutorial with the yarn you've chosen
Filter by yarn and discover what to make with Norah, Iggy and all the Tessiland cottons.
Go to Tessiland Studio →What you can make with granny squares
Once you have the basic module, the possibilities multiply. Here are the five most popular projects, with the recommended yarn for each.
- Granny square blanket — the most iconic project. For a sofa throw (120×150 cm) using 12 cm squares, you'll need around 150 modules. Recommended yarn: Drake or Iggy.
- Granny square patchwork bag — two or four squares sewn together form the bag body. The solid granny gives better structure. Recommended yarn: Iggy XXL for larger versions.
- Cushion — granny square front, plain fabric back in a matching colour. Recommended yarn: Rumba for natural gradients.
- Top and cardigan — the modular technique applied to clothing, assembling squares directly on the pattern pieces. Recommended yarn: Norah mélange for an automatic gradient effect.
- Table runner and placemat — rows of aligned squares, ideal for a modular project you can easily pick up and put down. Recommended yarn: Drake ecological.
FAQ — Frequently asked questions about crochet granny squares
What are crochet granny squares called?
The international name is granny square. They're also called crochet squares, patchwork squares or motifs. The "granny" in the name harks back to the grandmother figure traditionally associated with domestic crochet.
How big is a crochet granny square?
It depends on the number of rounds and the yarn. With a DK cotton and a 3 mm hook: 3 rounds → approximately 9–10 cm; 4 rounds → 12–13 cm; 5 rounds → 15–16 cm. The final size also varies with individual tension.
Which cotton is best for granny squares?
For blankets or clothing, Drake (budget-friendly, ecological) and Iggy (mercerised, with a slight sheen) are the most popular choices. For decorative projects with a richer colour effect, Norah mélange produces very different visual results using the same pattern.
How do you join granny squares together?
The three main methods: slip stitch on the right side — creates a visible decorative ridge; join-as-you-go — joins each square to the last round of the previous one as you work, eliminating finishing seams; crab stitch seam — leaves a raised border that becomes a design feature.
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